Office of Management and Budget (OMB) - OMB is part of the Executive Office of the President. The Board is also directed by statute to, when appropriate, coordinate the activities of federal agency privacy and civil liberties officers on relevant interagency matters. In its advice role, the Board is authorized to review proposed legislation, regulations, and policies (as well as the implementation of new and existing policies and legal authorities), in order to advise the President and executive branch agencies on ensuring that privacy and civil liberties are appropriately considered in their development and implementation. In its oversight role, the Board is authorized to continually review the implementation of executive branch policies, procedures, regulations, and information sharing practices relating to efforts to protect the nation from terrorism, in order to ensure that privacy and civil liberties are protected and to determine whether they are consistent with governing laws, regulations, and policies regarding privacy and civil liberties. Composed of four part-time members and a full-time chairman, the Board's responsibilities comprise two basic functions: oversight and advice. Privacy & Civil Liberties Oversight Board (PCLOB) - The PCLOB is an independent agency established by the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act, Pub. The IOB is charged with overseeing the IC’s compliance with the Constitution and all applicable laws, Executive Orders, and Presidential Directives. The Intelligence Oversight Board (IOB) - The IOB, a standing committee of the PIAB since 1993, consists of not more than four members of the PIAB appointed by the Chairman of the PIAB. The PIAB has access to all information necessary to perform its functions. The PIAB consists of not more than 16 members selected from distinguished citizens outside the government. The PIAB exists exclusively to provide the president with an independent source of advice on the effectiveness with which the IC is meeting the nation’s intelligence needs. President's Intelligence Advisory Board (PIAB) - The PIAB is an element within the Executive Office of the President. Each element has similar offices that assist in oversight for the respective element. Each of these offices works to ensure that ODNI operates in a manner that promotes IC-wide positive impact, in accordance with the Constitution and other laws, regulations, executive orders and directives or policies. The Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) has several offices responsible for oversight functions: the Office of General Counsel, the IC Inspector General, and the Office of Civil Liberties, Privacy and Transparency. The IC invests considerable resources in overseeing its own activities to ensure that they comply with the law. This allows the IC to account for the lawfulness of its activities to the president, to Congress, and to the American people. Oversight is performed by entities inside and outside of the IC and includes all three branches of government. Intelligence oversight ensures that the IC conducts intelligence activities in a manner that achieves the proper balance between the acquisition of essential information and protection of individual rights and interests.
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